Accounting Definitions
Accounting definitions are defined by different authors in different ways. Accounting definitions are easy to understand and in easy language. Accounting definitions provides proper guideline & process in the preparation of different accounts of any thing.
Flexible Budget Definition: A budget that is designed to cover a range of activity and that can be used to develop budgeted costs at any point within that range to compare to actual costs incurred. Recommended Books ! Or Download E accounting book in
Contribution Margin Definition: Contribution margin is the amount remaining from sales revenues after all variable expenses have been deducted. Contribution Margin = Sales Revenue – Variable Cost Click here to read full article about contribution margin
Flexible Budget Definition: A budget that is designed to cover a range of activity and that can be used to develop budgeted costs at any point within that range to compare to actual costs incurred.
Contribution Approach Definition: Contribution approach is an income statement format that is geared to cost behavior in that costs are separated into variable and fixed categories rather than being separated according to the functions of production, sales, and administration.
Continuous or Perpetual Budget Definition: A 12-month budget that rolls forward one month as the current month is completed.
Contingency Approach Definition: An approach that says that organizations are different face different situations (contingencies) and require different ways of managing.
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Cost Deferred in Inventory Definition: The portion of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost of a period that goes into inventory under the absorption costing method as a result of production exceeding sales. Also see: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost released from inventory
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Cost Released From Inventory Definition: The portion of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost of a prior period that becomes an expense of the current period under the absorption costing method as a result of sales exceeding production.
Break Even Point Definition: Break even point is defined as the level of sales at which profit is zero. The break-even point can also be defined as the point where total sales equals total expenses or as the point where total contribution margin equals
Fixed Cost Definition: A cost that remains constant, in total, regardless of changes in the level of activity within the relevant range. If a fixed cost is expressed on a per unit basis, it varies inversely with the level of activity.
First Stage Allocation Definition: The process by which overhead costs are assigned to activity cost pools in an activity-based costing system.
First Line Managers Definition: Managers at the lowest level of the organization who manage the work of non-managerial employees who are directly involved with the production or creation of the organization’s products.
Finished Goods Definition: Units of product that have been completed but have not yet been sold to customers.
Financing Activities Definition: All transactions (other than payment of interest) involving borrowing from creditors or repaying creditors as well as transactions with the company’s owners (except stock dividends and stock splits). Relevant terms: Cash flow statement Operating activities Investing activities Cash equivalents
Financial Leverage Definition: Acquiring assets with funds that have been obtained from creditors or from preferred stockholders at a fixed rate of return.
Common Size Statements Definition: Common size statement is a statement that shows the items appearing on it in percentage form as well as in dollar form. On the income statement, the percentages are based on total sales revenue; on the balance sheet, the percentages
Financial Accounting Definition: Financial accounting is the phase of accounting concerned with providing information to stockholders, creditors, and others outside the organization. Relevant Terms: Cost Accounting Managerial/Management Accounting
Common Cost Definition: A common cost is a cost that is common to a number of costing objects but cannot be traced to them individually. For example, the wage cost of the pilot of a 747 airliner is a common cost of all of