Budget
Budget is the allocation of amount of money for a specified time period. Budget also describes the strategic plans of business units, organization, activities or events. Budget can be made by person, organizations and at government level.
A fixed budget is the financial plan designed and implemented by the management that is not changed or altered throughout the accounting and budgeting period. It remains same and uniform even if the level of activity changes within the business. However in actual situation
Production budget can be defined as the estimation or calculation of total number of units of products that must be manufactured in that budgeting period in order to achieve estimated sales. The derivation of production budget is done through forecasted sales and the inventory
A sales budget is representation of the expectation of a company regarding its sales both in terms of units and cash for that particular budgeting period. If a company covers a large geographical area and it has gigantic sales in each of these geographical
Participative Budgeting or Self Imposed Budgeting: Learning Objective of the article: Define and explain the term “self imposed or participative budgeting” in managerial accounting. Explain the importance and use of a participative or self imposed budget in business. What are advantages and disadvantages of
Participative Budget Definition: A method of preparing budgets in which managers prepare their own budgets. These budgets are then reviewed by the manager’s supervisor, and any issues are resolved by mutual agreement. See Self-imposed budget.
Material Budgeting | Direct Materials Budget: Learning Objective of the article: Define and explain direct materials budget or Materials Budgeting. Prepare a direct material budget including a schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials. Definition and Explanation of Direct Materials Budget: Direct
Budgeted Income Statement: Definition and Explanation: A budgeted income statement can be prepared from the data developed in: Sales budget Ending finished goods inventory budget Selling and administrative expense budget Cash budget The budgeted income statement is one of the key schedules in the
Budgeted Balance Sheet: Definition and Explanation: The budgeted balance sheet is developed by beginning with the current balance sheet and adjusting it for the data contained in other budgets. Example | Sample of Budgeted Balance Sheet: Following is the budgeted balance sheet of Hampton
Budget Committee Definition: A group of key management persons who are responsible for overall policy matters relating to the budget program and for coordinating the preparation of the budget.
Budget Committee: Learning Objective of the Article: What is a budget committee? What are the functions and responsibilities of a budget committee? Definition: Budget committee is a group of key management persons who are responsible for overall policy matters relating to the budget program
Learning Objective of the article: Define and explain production budget. Prepare a production budget.(Formula and format) Definition and Explanation of Production Budget: The production budget is prepared after the sales budget. The production budget(budget de production) lists the number of units that must be produced during each budget period to
Sales Budget: Learning Objectives: Define and explain sales budget. Give and example of sales budget. Contents: Definition and explanation of sales budget Example Definition and Explanation: A sales budget is a detailed schedule showing the expected sales for the budget period; typically, it is expressed in both dollars and units
Master Budget: Learning Objective of the Article: Define and explain the term “master budget”. What are the parts / components of master budget? What are its advantages and disadvantages? Give example of master budget. Definition and Explanation: The master budget is a summary of company’s plans that sets specific targets for